Senate probes alleged annexation of maritime territory, mangrove islands in Akwa-Ibom by Cameroon

Date:

By Haruna Salami

The Senate has constituted an ad-hoc committee to investigate  alleged annexation of maritime territory and mangrove island villages of Effiat clan in Mbo Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom state.

 Senate resolution was sequel to  adoption of a motion sponsored by SenaAniekan  Bassey (Akwa Ibom North East) and  co-sponsored by  six other senators at plenary on Tuesday.

  Senator Jimoh Ibrahim (Ondo South) was named Chairman of the ad-hoc  committee.

Other members of the committee included Senators Adeniyi  Adegbonmire (APC-Ondo) Seriake Dickson (Baylesa West), Shehu Kaka (Borno Central),Ipalibo Harry Banigo (PDP-Rivers).

 Others are Agom Jarigbe (PDP-Rivers), Ekong Sampson.(PDP- Akwa Ibom),Aniekan  Bassey  senators.(PDP-Akwa Ibom).

NAN also reports that Mbo mangrove island is a fishing settlement, which lies west of the Rio Del Ray estuary and serves as the official borderline between Nigeria and Cameroon.

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 According to reports, the island hosts  oil wells and abundant gas reserves.

Bassey  in his motion brought  under orders  41 and 51 of Senate standing rules said the areas were  not part of the territory ceded to the government of Cameroon.

He said  given the 1913 Anglo-Japan treaties and the International Court of Justice ruling  of Oct 2002, the encroachment into the territories were illegal.

According to him, the  encroachment  had  led to huge economic loss of over 2,560 oil wells and gas revenues which were to  accrue to Nigeria.

He said the annexation was very pathetic saying that it was monumental  and a national embarrassment that foreign laws are  imposed by Cameroonian government on Nigerians living in 16  ancestral homes and villages.

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Bassey  added that it was a  threat  that  the Anglo-Island waters situated at the geographical location of  Mbo Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom state was currently under administrative control of the Republic of Cameroon.

This, he said was illegal  and contrary to the 1913 Anglo-Japan treaties and the International Court of Justice decision of October 2002 and section 12  sub sections 1,2 3 of the Nigerian Constitution as amended.

 He said  the islands and waters are  economically important to the  region, as it  also  hosts  copious  fishing routes.

 “It is worrisome that  that the continued expansionist  foreign policy of the Republic of Cameroon after independence of  Nigeria through  illegal annexation of the 16 villages of the Nigerian mangrove Islands, waters and oil wells  constitutes a breach of international law.

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 “It is an affront on Nigeria’s territorial integrity and unlawful exploitation of Nigeria’s economic resources,” he said.

 He said  the International Court of Justice had ordered both Nigeria and Cameroun to withdraw sovereignty over areas they were not entitled to under  1913 Anglo German treaties.

 This, he said resulted in Nigeria hurriedly ceding over 32 villages from Adamawa to the Lake Chad areas to the Republic of Cameroon.

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