Cancer: Oncologist advises women on breast self-examination

An Oncologist, Dr Favour Agwogie, on Tuesday, urged women to cultivatethe habit of conducting monthly self-examination on the breast for early detection of breast cancer.

Agwogie, a Managing Partner of MercyWay Medical Centre, Ejigbo in Lagos, a private health facility,gave the advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria in Lagos.

She regretted that cancer had became a menace that had sent many to early grave.

According to her, the common symptom of breast cancer women should watch out for is a lump or mass in thebreast, which is usually painless but with irregular edges at the early stage.

She listed other symptoms to include breast thickening that feels different from the surrounding tissue andchanges in the size, shape or appearance of the breast.

She explained that early detection remained the only way cancer of any kind could be effectively managed or cured,saying that people must refrain from living in self-denial.

She added that “regular screening and early detection are key to cancer survival.

“Unfortunately, some people with cancer live in self-denial, only to present the case and seek medical interventionlate, when the situation becomes complicated.

“The best way to avert negative consequencies is early detection through self-examination and check-up.

“Early detection increases the chance of survival and preserves more lives.”

The oncologist also urged women to go for PAP Smear test yearly to detect cervical cancer at the early stage.

She defined cervical cancer as a malignant tumour of the cervix and the lowermost part of the uterus.

She explained that “routine PAP Smear test will reveal if a woman has traces of cervical cancer. Most sexually activewomen actually have cervical cancer at the early stage.

“There may be no symptoms. In a few cases, there may be irregular bleeding or pain. The treatment for cervicalcancer includes surgery, radiation and chemotherapy,” she said. (NAN)